*NOTE: This will be updated when Brady gives me the disk. (this notice is meant to be incentive for Brady) Brady, what's the date? How long before this is updated?

The Globe

HUHS Model United Nations Paper

December 19, 2001;  Volume II, Issue 7

www.huhs.org/activities/modelun

 

Table of Contents

* Ex-Taliban ambassador held on US warship

* Dame Ivy named 1st female govenor general of Bahamas

* Tunisia Drafts Anti-Terrorism Legislation

* Pakistan Denies India Downed Spy Plane

* Seized weapons headed for Gaza

* In other news…

* Question, Comics, & Quotes of the Week

Ex-Taliban ambassador held on U.S. warship

KANDAHAR, Afghanistan (AP) — The highest-ranking member of the Taliban under U.S. custody was being held aboard a warship today, and Afghanistan's interim leader promised that fugitive Taliban leader Mullah Mohammed Omar will be tracked down and arrested.

Prime Minister Hamid Karzai spoke after Afghan officials said Omar appeared to have eluded capture in Baghran, a mountainous region in central Afghanistan where officials claimed a few days ago that he was surrounded by anti-Taliban forces negotiating his surrender.

Visiting an orphanage in the Afghan capital Kabul, Karzai said Omar, a one-eyed cleric who is America's most wanted man after Osama bin Laden, would be taken into custody. "We are looking for him, and we will arrest him," he told The Associated Press.

The United States hopes a pair of high-profile prisoners will provide valuable intelligence about bin Laden's al-Qaida network, blamed for the Sept. 11 attacks, and the Taliban movement that shelters the terrorist organization in Afghanistan.

U.S. Marine Lieut. James Jarvis told a news briefing that the former Taliban ambassador to Pakistan, Abdul Salam Zaeef, was in U.S. custody on a naval ship in the Arabian Sea.

Ibn Al-Shayk al-Libi, who ran al-Qaida terrorist training camps in Afghanistan, was transferred Saturday from anti-Taliban forces to U.S. authorities at Kandahar airport, which is controlled by the Marines.

"The big question, of course, is: Will they talk?" former Central Intelligence Agency terrorism analyst Stan Beddington said Saturday in the United States.

"If they are able to talk, I have no doubt whatsoever they will give a lot of information, particularly in the search for bin Laden."

Jarvis said 25 new prisoners arrived Saturday night in Kandahar from Pakistan, where they were intercepted trying to flee, bringing the total to 300. They were being interrogated for information on al-Qaida in the area.

"We are looking for things we can act upon," Jarvis said. "We remain active in our quest to (uncover) al-Qaida and Taliban" warriors.

Last week, marines scoured a former al-Qaida training camp about 100 kilometres west of Kandahar. They found documents on weapons systems, chemical formulas for explosions, and examination papers on how to destroy aircraft.

Zaeef was probably the best-known face of the Taliban, giving daily news conferences at his embassy in Islamabad, the Pakistani capital, during the height of the U.S.-led bombing campaign to topple the extremist Islamic regime.

The UN High Commissioner for Refugees rejected his application for refugee status. Pakistan, the Taliban's strongest supporter before the Sept. 11 attacks, said Zaeef was no longer protected by diplomatic immunity after the Taliban government fell.

President George W. Bush said Saturday that terrorists cannot hide forever.

"They think they can run, they think they can hide, because they think this country's soft and impatient," Bush said. "But they're gonna continue to learn the terrible lesson that says don't mess with America."

Capturing Omar is proving increasingly difficult. He had been believed to be hiding in Baghran in Helmand province, where his close associate, Abdul Wahid, is the tribal chief.

Afghan officials say they now believe he has probably fled the area. Reports from some former Taliban soldiers say Omar and his former intelligence chief, Abdul Razzak, may be in Zabul province, north of Kandahar. Bin Laden's whereabouts are also unknown.

Afghanistan is almost as big as Texas and is criss-crossed by mountain ranges with caves and tunnels deep within, remnants of the U.S.-backed insurgency against Soviet occupation in the 1980s. Omar was an anti-communist commander known for expertise with a rocket-propelled grenade launcher.

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Dame Ivy as Governor-General

 
Released Wednesday, January 2, 2002 at 02:03 am EST

Made history by becoming first woman Head of State
By LINDSAY THOMPSON
Guardian Senior Reporter
Barely serving two months in an acting position, Dame Ivy Dumont, 71, was officially confirmed as Governor-General of The Bahamas, making her the first woman to hold such a high office.
The Cabinet Office announced the confirmation of Dame Ivy on Monday, which also made her the sixth Governor-General since The Bahamas became an independent nation on July 10, 1973.
Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II, acting on the advice of the Prime Minister, has appointed Dame Ivy as Governor-General of The Bahamas with effect from Jan. 1, 2002.
Dame Ivy succeeded the highly celebrated Governor-General Sir Orville Turnquest, 72, who retired from the office, which he held since January 1995.
Prime Minister Ingraham, commenting on Dame Ivy's confirmation as Governor-General, noted his deep satisfaction at her continued willingness to serve the Bahamian people.
He said that Dame Ivy, a gentle and kind spirited woman, with keen intellect and a tremendous drive to see good done for the maximum number of people possible, had served as an important positive influence upon his political life during the past decade.
Dame Ivy was sworn in as the Acting Governor-General on 13 November 2001 in a ceremony in Rawson Square witnessed by hundreds and carried on television and radio via live broadcasts.
At that historic occasion, the Prime Minister revered her as "a true representative of Bahamian womanhood at its best."
Also at that time, Dame Ivy pledged to perform her responsibilities in a manner to which The Bahamas has not been accustomed, not having previously had in the office, a woman.
She also vowed to discharge her duties in a fashion to make all Bahamians proud at all times, and God willing, in a style which will inspire young Bahamians to continue to search for excellence in areas of service to God and country.
Dame Ivy, a wife and mother, has had a number of successful careers prior to her high appointment as representative of The Bahamas' Monarch. A teaching career was followed by a career in public administration from which she retired following thirty years of service. Her career in human resources development in the private sector ended in a second retirement from which she emerged to enter front-line politics as Secretary General of the Free National Movement and later, Senator and Cabinet Minister between 1992 and 2000. Dame Ivy retired from her position as Chairman of the Public Service Commission on 31st December 2001.
A founding member of the Bahamas Union of Teachers, Dame Ivy is a devout Christian whose beliefs strongly influence her interaction with people from all walks of life.
Ivy Leona Turnquest's education started in her hometown in Roses, Long Island, and continued in the United States. She obtained a doctorate in public administration in 1978.
She is married to Reginald Dumont; the couple has two children, Cheddi and Edda.

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Anti terrorism legislation being drafted


Tunis 18 December (Tunisiaonline)
An anti-terrorism legislation is being drafted by the ministry of justice, it was announced today in Tunis.
According to the official news agency, Tunis Afrique Presse, the bill is being drafted "in the light of pertinent international agreements and United Nations resolutions."
This initiative "confirms Tunisia's steadfast rejection of terrorism in all its shapes and forms, and its continued endeavor to thwart the dangers faced by all the international community because of this scourge", commented TAP.

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Pakistan denies India downed spy plane 

JAMMU, India (AP) — Indian soldiers shot down an unmanned Pakistani spy plane that intruded into Indian air space in disputed Kashmir today, military officials said. Pakistani officials denied this.

The drone, which takes aerial photographs, was flying nearly four kilometres inside Indian territory in the Poonch sector along the India-Pakistan border when troops fired at it, an Indian army official told The Associated Press on condition of anonymity.

In Islamabad, Pakistani military officials said no Pakistani spy plane had been shot down. (continued on top of the next column)

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(from bottom of column I)

"No Pakistani spy plane has been shot down by India in the Himalayan region of Kashmir," a senior military official said, speaking on condition of anonymity. Another Pakistani military official suggested that India may have shot down a child's remote-control drone. 

In Islamabad, Pakistani military officials said no Pakistani spy plane had been shot down.

"No Pakistani spy plane has been shot down by India in the Himalayan region of Kashmir," a senior military official said, speaking on condition of anonymity. Another Pakistani military official suggested that India may have shot down a child's remote-control drone. 

 Pakistan's state-run news agency reported that "an aerial vehicle of India crashed in the Jammu sector and the military officials of India are indulging in baseless propaganda to hide this loss."

The claims and counterclaims came on the same day Indian Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee and Pakistan's President Gen. Pervez Musharraf met and exchanged pleasantries at a regional summit in Nepal.

Since a Dec. 13 attack on the Indian Parliament in New Delhi, India and Pakistan have amassed thousands of troops along the 1,770-kilometre border between the two nuclear-armed countries and are in a state of preparedness for war.

India has accused the rebels of staging terrorist attacks elsewhere on its soil. It blamed two Pakistan-based groups for the Parliament attack, which killed 14 people including the five assailants, and claimed they were backed by Pakistan's intelligence service. Pakistan has denied it.

An Indian army spokesman said that the border had been quiet most of the day, but that after the drone was shot down, heavy mortar and artillery fire by both sides began along the border. The spokesman said there were heavy casualties on the Pakistani side.

Islamic militants, some based in Pakistan, have been fighting Indian forces and carrying out attacks in the Indian-controlled portion of Kashmir for 12 years, hoping to end Indian rule. The attacks and fighting have killed tens of thousands of soldiers, rebels and civilians.

In 1999, Indian troops shot down an unmanned Pakistani surveillance plane in the western Gujarat state, soon after the Kargil armed conflict. The Atlantique aircraft had surveillance and strike capability. There were no casualties and the debris landed in Pakistan.

Poonch, where the drone was said to be flying Sunday, is about 240 kilometres northwest of Jammu, the winter capital of Indian-controlled Kashmir.

The Indian official said the plane was seen going down Sunday and soldiers were scouring the mountainous area to locate the debris. It was also possible that a part of the debris could have fallen on the Pakistani side of the border, he said.

Eyewitnesses who saw the UAV — unmanned aerial vehicle — flying overhead said there was panic among Poonch residents, who thought war had broken out.

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Seized weapons headed for Gaza, Israel says 

JERUSALEM (AP) — Israel offered a detailed account today of its seizure of a shipload of Iranian-made arms travelling through the Red Sea, saying the evidence proves the weapons were intended for the Palestinian Authority.

Israeli naval commandos stormed onto the vessel Karine A early Thursday, seizing 50 tonnes of weapons and arresting 13 people onboard. Israel said the weapons were to have been delivered to the Palestinian Authority in the Gaza Strip.

"This is an extremely grave incident which exposes the true face of the Palestinian Authority, an authority which is totally contaminated with terrorism," Prime Minister Ariel Sharon told a cabinet meeting today.

The Palestinian Authority denied any connection with the weapons and accused Israel of making accusations in an effort to undermine the current visit of U.S. envoy Anthony Zinni.

Today, an Israeli military official who spoke on condition of anonymity said the Karine A was purchased in Lebanon by Adel Mughrabi, who it said buys arms for the Palestinian Authority.

The ship sailed to Sudan, where it picked up a cargo of ``innocent merchandise" that it took to Yemen, the official said. In Yemen's port of Hudayda, the original crew was replaced by a crew headed by Omar Akawi, a colonel in the Palestinian naval police, the official said.

Last month, on orders from Mughrabi, the vessel sailed to a point near the island of Qeys, off the coast of Iran, to a prearranged meeting with a ferry that had brought the weapons in about 80 large crates, the official said.

The arms included Katyusha rockets, guided anti-tank missiles, mortars, anti-tank mines, machine guns, assault rifles, explosives and large quantities of ammunition.

Inside the crates the weapons were packed in watertight plastic cylinders that were manufactured in Iran and can be set to float at whatever depth is desired, the official said.

One crew member, a Palestinian diver, had been trained by the Iranian-backed militant group Hezbollah in Lebanon on how to operate the cylinders, the official said, adding that a Hezbollah instructor was on board the ferry and gave the diver a last-minute refresher course.

The Karine A was to have passed through the Suez Canal and was to have transferred the arms to three smaller vessels in the Mediterranean, the Israeli official said.

Those vessels were to have lowered the cylinders into the sea at a spot off the Gaza coast to be picked up by the Palestinian naval police, the official said.

A U.S. official, speaking on condition of anonymity, said in Washington that the United States had no conclusive evidence that the arms were intended for the Palestinian Authority, and suggested that they may have been destined for Hezbollah or the Palestinian militant group Hamas.

An Israeli official challenged the U.S. statement today.

The United States has "precise information on what was on that ship and for whom it was intended," said Gideon Meir, deputy director general of the foreign ministry. "Therefore it will be very hard to refute the information that the ship was intended for the Palestinian Authority."

Israel planned to display the munitions Sunday afternoon at a press conference in the Israeli Red Sea port of Eilat, with Sharon among those in attendance.

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In other developments:  

— A British newspaper, the Mail on Sunday, reported that three men claiming to be British citizens were captured at Tora Bora, a mountain stronghold of al-Qaida and Taliban die-hards that U.S. and anti-Taliban Afghan forces overran last month.

Two, identified as Shakir Abdul Rahim and Nabil Said, were reported to be under interrogation in Kabul. The third, identified as Mohammed Amin, was too badly wounded to be questioned. They are believed to be of Saudi, Indian and Pakistani extraction.

— The Saudi newspaper Okaz quoted Pakistani Interior Minister Moin Haidar as saying that Pakistan has recently detained 240 Saudis and will extradite any who are believed to be affiliated with bin Laden to the United States. They were said to have entered Pakistan from Tora Bora and Afghan cities in recent weeks. The newspaper said they were being questioned by U.S. and Pakistani investigators.

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Quotes of the Week

"Rarely is the question asked: Is our children learning?"  (George W. Bush)

" No man is justified in doing evil on the ground of expediency. "  (T. Roosevelt)

"If I had eight hours to chop down a tree, I would spend six sharpening my ax."   (Abraham Lincoln)

"Our greatest glory is not in never falling, but in rising every time we fall." (Confucius)

" Let us never negotiate out of fear, but let us never fear to negotiate." ( J.F.Kennedy)

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  Question of the Week

What animal is on the tails side of the Canadian Quarter?

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Cartoon of the week

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(this online publication carries the Erik Anderson seal of approval)